The Regulator of the Nigerian Capital Markets; Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has suggested creating an Index Reclassification Steering Committee to coordinate Nigeria’s push back into major global indices after favourable signals from international ratings agencies. The proposal follows S&P Dow Jones Indices placing Nigeria on its 2027 Watchlist for possible reclassification from a Standalone Market to Frontier Market status.

In a strategic paper titled “Nigeria’s Path to Index Reclassification: A Unified Strategy on Policy Consistency and Operational Resilience,” SEC Director‑General Dr. Emomotimi Agama called the current review the country’s best chance in a decade to restore investor confidence and attract foreign portfolio inflows. He said index providers are now judging Nigeria not by planned reforms but by consistent implementation, stressing that “the reform program is complete; the evidence program now begins.” Nigeria’s ability to show resilient market infrastructure through the rest of 2026 will be decisive.

The SEC identified five structural priorities requiring unwavering policy stability: a durable and accessible foreign exchange regime; uniform, transparent, non‑discretionary regulatory enforcement; no retroactive policy changes; coordinated fiscal, monetary, and regulatory action; and reliable judicial enforcement of investor rights. The commission warned that ad hoc FX curbs or market‑infrastructure failures during volatility could derail upgrade prospects.

FTSE Russell’s parallel review was partly prompted by Nigeria’s successful switch to a T+1 settlement cycle in June 2026, a move that improved settlement efficiency. To sustain momentum, the SEC said Nigeria must demonstrate operational resilience under T+1, timely FX repatriation, and deep FX liquidity.

The proposed steering committee, bringing together the SEC, Central Bank of Nigeria, Finance Ministry, Federal Inland Revenue Service, Nigerian Exchange, Central Securities Clearing System, and FMDQ, would centralize policy coordination and data collection. The SEC will produce a quarterly Reclassification Evidence Pack of certified metrics on settlement, liquidity, and dispute resolution to submit to S&P DJI, FTSE Russell, and MSCI. The commission plans to set up the committee and publish the first evidence report in Q3 2026 to maintain continuous technical engagement ahead of the 2027 reviews.

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